ArticleZip > How To Generate A Thumbnail Image After Adding An Image Inside An Input Typefile In A Form And Submitting Them Both On The Same Form

How To Generate A Thumbnail Image After Adding An Image Inside An Input Typefile In A Form And Submitting Them Both On The Same Form

Adding thumbnail images to your web forms can greatly enhance the user experience by providing a preview of the selected images. In this article, we will guide you on how to generate a thumbnail image after adding an image inside an input type file in a form and submit both on the same form.

The first step is to create a form that includes an input type file for the user to upload an image. This can be achieved using HTML code as shown below:

Html

In the above code snippet, we have created a simple form with an input type file named "image" and a submit button to upload the selected image. The `enctype="multipart/form-data"` attribute is necessary for uploading files.

Next, we need to add a script to generate a thumbnail image when the user selects an image. We can achieve this using JavaScript. Below is an example code snippet to generate a thumbnail image:

Javascript

document.getElementById('image').addEventListener('change', function() {
    var file = this.files[0];
    var reader = new FileReader();

    reader.onload = function(e) {
        var image = new Image();
        image.src = e.target.result;

        image.onload = function() {
            var canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
            var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');

            canvas.width = 100; // Set the width of the thumbnail image
            canvas.height = 100; // Set the height of the thumbnail image

            ctx.drawImage(image, 0, 0, 100, 100); // Draw the image on the canvas

            var thumbnail = canvas.toDataURL('image/png');
            // 'thumbnail' now contains the base64 encoded thumbnail image data
        }
    };

    reader.readAsDataURL(file);
});

In the above JavaScript code, we are using the FileReader API to read the selected image file and create a thumbnail image. We then draw the image on a canvas element and convert it to a base64 encoded URL that represents the thumbnail image.

After generating the thumbnail image, you may want to display it to the user for preview before submitting the form. You can achieve this by adding an image element to your HTML form like this:

Html

<img id="thumbnail" src="" alt="Thumbnail Image">

Finally, when the user submits the form, you can handle the image upload on the server-side using a server-side scripting language like PHP. In your PHP script, you can access the uploaded image file using `$_FILES['image']` and save it to a directory on your server.

By following these steps, you can easily generate a thumbnail image after adding an image inside an input type file in a form and submit both on the same form. Enhance your web forms with this feature to provide a more interactive experience for your users.