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How To Trigger Window Resize Event In Angular

Window resizing is a common event in web development that can be crucial for optimizing user experience and responsiveness. In Angular, triggering the window resize event allows you to dynamically adjust your application's layout and components based on different screen sizes. In this article, we will guide you through the steps to accomplish just that.

To start, we need to create an Angular service that will handle the window resize event. This service will use Angular's RxJS Observable to subscribe to window resize events. First, generate a new service using the Angular CLI by running the following command in your terminal:

Bash

ng generate service window-resize

Next, open the newly created service file (window-resize.service.ts) and import the necessary modules:

Typescript

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { fromEvent, Observable } from 'rxjs';

@Injectable({
  providedIn: 'root'
})
export class WindowResizeService {
  resizeObservable$: Observable = fromEvent(window, 'resize');

  constructor() { }

  getResizeObservable(): Observable {
    return this.resizeObservable$;
  }
}

In this service, we initialize an Observable `resizeObservable$` that listens to the window resize event using the `fromEvent` function from RxJS. The `getResizeObservable()` method allows other components to subscribe to the resize events.

Now, let's use this service in a component to trigger actions when the window is resized. For demonstration purposes, let's create a sample component:

Bash

ng generate component resize-demo

Within the component file (resize-demo.component.ts), import the service and subscribe to the resize Observable:

Typescript

import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
import { WindowResizeService } from 'path-to-window-resize-service';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-resize-demo',
  template: `Your HTML template here`
})
export class ResizeDemoComponent implements OnInit {

  constructor(private windowResizeService: WindowResizeService) { }

  ngOnInit(): void {
    this.windowResizeService.getResizeObservable().subscribe(event => {
      // Perform actions here when window is resized
      console.log('Window Resized!', event);
    });
  }
}

With the component set up to listen for window resize events using the service, you can now perform actions within the subscription block whenever the window is resized. This could involve adjusting layout styles, fetching specific data based on the window size, or triggering other functions in your application.

Remember to inject and use the `WindowResizeService` in any component where you want to listen for window resize events. This approach ensures a clean and maintainable way to handle window resizing in your Angular application.

In conclusion, by creating a reusable service to manage window resize events and subscribing to them in your components, you can effectively trigger actions and optimize your Angular application's responsiveness. Experiment with different actions and adapt them to best fit your project's requirements and UI/UX needs.