ArticleZip > Babel Plugin Preset Files Are Not Allowed To Export Objects Only Functions

Babel Plugin Preset Files Are Not Allowed To Export Objects Only Functions

Are you facing an issue with Babel Plugin when trying to export objects instead of functions? Don't worry, you're not alone! This error message, "Babel Plugin Preset Files Are Not Allowed To Export Objects Only Functions," may seem daunting at first, but with a little guidance, you'll soon be back on track.

When working with Babel, a popular JavaScript compiler, you may encounter this error message if your preset file tries to export an object rather than a function. The reason behind this restriction is that Babel presets are expected to export a function that can create the preset object dynamically.

To solve this error and ensure your Babel preset works smoothly, you need to make sure that your preset file exports a function. Let's walk through the steps to fix this issue:

1. **Check your preset file**: Open your Babel preset file, often named `preset.js` or similar, and locate the export statement. If you're exporting an object directly, you'll need to change this to export a function instead.

2. **Modify the export**: Update your preset file to export a function that returns the preset object. Here's an example of how you can refactor your preset file:

Javascript

// Before
module.exports = {
  presets: ['@babel/preset-env'],
  plugins: ['@babel/plugin-transform-arrow-functions'],
};

// After
module.exports = function() {
  return {
    presets: ['@babel/preset-env'],
    plugins: ['@babel/plugin-transform-arrow-functions'],
  };
};

By exporting a function that generates the preset object, you're adhering to Babel's expectations and resolving the error.

3. **Test your changes**: After making this adjustment, save your changes and test your Babel preset. Ensure that the error message no longer appears and that your preset functions as intended.

It's essential to understand the rationale behind this restriction to prevent similar errors in the future. Babel expects presets to be defined dynamically through a function to allow for customization and dynamic configuration.

By following these steps and exporting a function that generates your preset object, you can overcome the "Babel Plugin Preset Files Are Not Allowed To Export Objects Only Functions" error and continue working on your projects without interruptions.

Remember, error messages are often helpful pointers guiding you towards a solution. Embrace them as learning opportunities and leverage resources like this article to troubleshoot effectively. Happy coding!