Get Path And Query String From Url Using Javascript

Are you a developer looking to level up your JavaScript skills? Well, you're in luck because today, we're diving into a common task that many web developers face: getting the path and query string from a URL using JavaScript. Understanding how to extract this information can be super helpful when working on web applications, APIs, or any other JavaScript projects.

First things first, let's break down what the path and query string actually are. The path is the part of a URL that comes after the domain. It usually represents the specific resource or page on a website. The query string, on the other hand, is everything that comes after the "?" in a URL and is used to pass data to a server-side script.

So, how can we extract these components using JavaScript? Let's take a look at a simple function to achieve just that:

function getURLParts(url) {
    const urlObject = new URL(url);
    
    const path = urlObject.pathname;
    const queryString = urlObject.search;

    return { path, queryString };
}

// Example usage
const url = 'https://www.example.com/blog/article?id=12345';
const { path, queryString } = getURLParts(url);

console.log('Path:', path); // Output: /blog/article
console.log('Query String:', queryString); // Output: ?id=12345

In this function, we leverage the built-in URL object in JavaScript to easily parse the URL and then extract the path and query string. The `pathname` property of the URL object gives us the path, while the `search` property gives us the query string.

Now, let's dive a bit deeper into how this function works. When you pass a URL as the input, the function creates a new URL object using that URL. This object provides properties like `pathname` and `search`, allowing us to access the path and query string conveniently.

You can use this function in your projects to extract the path and query string from any URL dynamically. This can be particularly useful when you need to manipulate URLs or handle different parts of a web address in your JavaScript code.

Remember, understanding how to work with URLs in JavaScript is a valuable skill for web developers, especially when dealing with routing, API endpoints, or any scenario where URL parsing is required.

So, next time you find yourself needing to extract the path and query string from a URL using JavaScript, you can rely on this function to simplify the process. Happy coding!